Biochem/physiol Actions
Brain-penetrant, orally active, potent and selective neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor (NK1R; Tachykinin receptor 1) antagonist with antiemetic efficacy in vivo.
Netupitant is a brain-penetrant, orally active, potent and selective neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor (NK1R; Tachykinin receptor 1) antagonist (Ca+2 mobilization IC50 = 11.2 nM/hNK1 vs. >1 μM/rNK1 & hNK2/3; hNK1/2/3 Ki = 0.95 nM/1.6 μM/1.6 μM) that effectively blocks agonist GR73632-induced foot tapping in gerbils (ID50 = 0.5 mg/kg po 2h prior to 3 pmol/5 μL GR73632/gerbil icv). In addition to antiemetic efficacy against substance P-associated vomiting reflexes, netupitant is also reported to enhance the analgesic effects of electroacupuncture (EA) among humanized mice with sickle cell disease in response to pain in vivo (10 mg/kg/day, i.p.).
| Quality Segment | 100 |
| assay | ≥98% (HPLC) |
| form | powder |
| color | white to beige |
| solubility | DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| SMILES string | FC(F)(F)c1cc(cc(c1)C(C)(C)C(=O)N(C)c2cnc(cc2c4c(cccc4)C)N3CCN(CC3)C)C(F)(F)F |
| InChI | 1S/C30H32F6N4O/c1-19-8-6-7-9-23(19)24-17-26(40-12-10-38(4)11-13-40)37-18-25(24)39(5)27(41)28(2,3)20-14-21(29(31,32)33)16-22(15-20)30(34,35)36/h6-9,14-18H,10-13H2,1-5H3 |
| InChI key | WAXQNWCZJDTGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |

