General description
Inhibits trypsin-like serine proteases. Inactivates trypsin irreversibly without affecting chymotrypsin. Prevents nitric oxide production by activated macrophages by interfering with transcription of the iNOS gene. Blocks cell-cell adhesion and binding of HIV-1 virus to target cells. In macrophages, blocks nitric oxide synthase induced by interferon-γ and lipopolysaccharides (EC50 = 80 µM). Prevents endonucleolysis accompanying apoptotic death of HL-60 leukemic cells and normal thymocytes. Suggesting working concentration is 10-100 µM.
Inhibits trypsin-like serine proteinases. Irreversibly inactivates trypsin without affecting chymotrypsin. Prevents nitric oxide production by activated macrophages by interfering with transcription of the iNOS gene. Blocks cell-cell adhesion and binding of HIV-1 virus to the target cells. In macrophages, blocks nitric oxide synthase induced by interferon-γ and lipopolysaccharides (EC50 = 80 µM). Prevents endonucleolysis accompanying apoptotic death of HL-60 leukemia cells and normal thymocytes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: no
EC50 = 80 µM blocking nitric oxide synthase induced by interferon-γ and lipopolysaccharides in macrophages
Primary Target
trypsin like proteases
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Preparation Note
Unstable in solution; reconstitute just prior to use.
Other Notes
Griscavage, J.M., et al. 1995. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.215, 721.
Kim, H., et al. 1995. J. Immunol.154, 4741.
Bourinbaiar, A.S. and Nagorny, R. 1994. Cell Immunol. 155, 230.
Biro, A., et al. 1992. Eur. J. Immunol.22, 2547.
Bruno, S., et al. 1992. Leukemia6, 1113.
Lee, S.F. 1992. Infect. Immun. 60, 4032.
Schmidt, H.H., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 615.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Irritant (B)
| Quality Level | 100 |
| description | RTECS - XT5160000 |
| assay | ≥95% (elemental analysis) |
| form | solid |
| manufacturer/tradename | Calbiochem® |
| storage condition | OK to freeze,desiccated (hygroscopic) |
| color | off-white |
| solubility | aqueous solution, pH <6.0: 1 mg/mL |
| shipped in | ambient |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| SMILES string | [S](=O)(=O)(N[C@@H](CCCC[N+H3])C(=O)CCl)c1ccc(cc1)C.[Cl-] |
| InChI | 1S/C14H21ClN2O3S.ClH/c1-11-5-7-12(8-6-11)21(19,20)17-13(14(18)10-15)4-2-3-9-16;/h5-8,13,17H,2-4,9-10,16H2,1H3;1H/t13-;/m0./s1 |
| InChI key | YFCUZWYIPBUQBD-ZOWNYOTGSA-N |
