Application
Penta-O-galloyl-β-
Biochem/physiol Actions
Penta-O-galloyl-β-
Autophagy inducer in human PC-3 and mouse TRAMP-C2 prostate cancer cells
PGG induces predominantly (caspase dependent) apoptosis in DU145 and LNCaP cells, while inducing autophagy in more resistant PC3 and TRAMP-C2 cells. It appears that PGG targeted signaling downstream of rather than the mTOR itself. Polyphenolic pyranoses were reported (J Biol Chem. 2010, 285 (11), 7892-902) to inhibit the plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1).
Features and Benefits
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| Quality Level | 100 |
| assay | ≥96% (HPLC) |
| form | powder |
| optical activity | [α]/D +14 to +26°, c = 0.2 in acetone-d6 |
| color | light brown |
| solubility | DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| SMILES string | O=C(O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](COC(C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1)=O)O2)OC(C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3)=O)OC(C4=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C4)=O)[C@@H]2OC(C5=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C5)=O)C6=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C6.O |
| InChI | 1S/C41H32O26.H2O/c42-17-1-12(2-18(43)28(17)52)36(57)62-11-27-33(64-37(58)13-3-19(44)29(53)20(45)4-13)34(65-38(59)14-5-21(46)30(54)22(47)6-14)35(66-39(60)15-7-23(48)31(55)24(49)8-15)41(63-27)67-40(61)16-9-25(50)32(56)26(51)10-16;/h1-10,27,33-35,41-56H,11H2;1H2/t27-,33-,34+,35-,41+;/m1./s1 |
| InChI key | JCJIMLXECAATFH-ZSJSDXHXSA-N |

